Seeking a common ground for the Nautical Archaeology Digital Library (NADL). Reflections on science, method, theory and templates

<p class="VARKeywords">Data sharing is a fundamental process for the advancement of both natural and social sciences. Starting from idea that computers internet have drastically changed world in last decades, this paper advocates creation space where archaeologists around can share information about maritime history exchange data with colleagues. Following principles open access, we argue raw publication necessary significant development democratization discipline. This study explains aspects Nautical Archaeology Digital Library (NADL) its efforts to standardize collection shipwrecks related sites, so scholars create community disseminate complete field archaeology. To achieve this, our purpose facilitate common-ground methodology terminology promotes an intelligible dialogue within global nautical archaeologists. addresses some considerations on systematization scientific disciplines discusses theoretical methodological issues linked making template recording shipwrecks. Furthermore, article analyses problems standardization description processes necessity flexible system accounts diversity. The third section how science greatly enhanced by publishing access platforms.</p><p>Highlights:</p><p>• Standardization allows robust comparative inter-subjective analysis coastal projects, technology.<br />• Research strongly benefited underlying publications generated project source platforms.<br databases such as NADL enhance cooperative research, well teaching outreach strategies.</p>